But it is a “super generalist,” growing on the widest variety of sites and in the greatest range of conditions (sunny or shady, high or low nutrients, dry or moist) of any North American species. Habitat: The Red Maple is found in bottomlands and it is tolerant of waterlogged soils and flooding. Native range: Philadelphia and the Delaware Valley widely distributed tree in eastern North America, extending from Newfoundland and Nova Scotia west to southern Ontario, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Illinois, then south through Missouri, eastern Oklahoma, and southern Texas, and east to southern Florida. Host plant to Moths – Ruby Quaker (Orthosia rubescens), Baltimore Bomolocha (Bomolocha baltimoralis), Maple Looper (Parallelia bistriaris), Green-Striped Mapleworm (Dryocampa rubicunda), various Emerald moths and Lesser Maple Spanworm (Itame pustularia). This early pollen is important to bees and pollinators. The Red Maple sets pollen early in the spring. Red Maple Tree (Acer rubrum) buds in spring.Īttracts: Many insects (bird chick food). And rabbits eat the stump sprouts, especially in fall and winter.Ĭavities in red maples in river-floodplain communities are often well suited for cavity nesters such as the wood duck and others. White-tailed deer, moose, elk browse the tree’s leaves and buds. The seeds, buds, and flowers are eaten by various wildlife species. Average longevity for red maple is about 80-100 years, but trees are known to reach 200 years of age. Male (staminate) trees may grow faster than female ones. The dense roots make it hard for any other plant to grow. The tree doesn’t like other plants growing within its drip line (the outermost reach of the branches). Red Maple is a tough plant that can be planted onto many types of disturbed sites in rehabilitation and restoration projects. It is a good choice if you need a tree to grow quickly. The Red Maple grows faster than both Silver Maple and Box Elder. Because of this, it displays coloring during several seasons of the year. It’s easy to establish, grows rapidly and produces brightly colored flowers and fruit, and fall leaf colors (ranging from clear yellow to orange to vivid red). It fills so many roles such as shade, specimen, autumn accent, or on a wet site. The Red Maple Tree (Acer rubrum) is a pretty tree. The tree has red twigs, buds, flowers, and fall leaves. Red Maple Tree (Acer rubrum) with brilliant fall foliage.
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